موارد

The growing influx of Syrian refugees to Lebanon has strained its socio-economic fabric, piling pressure on employment opportunities, housing, trade, and infrastructure capacities (basic services). Tensions between Syrian refugees and their Lebanese host communities have led to intercommunity clashes, and it thus becomes imperative to identify the indicators of social instability and ways to reduce them. A research project initiated by Save the Children (SC) and in association with faculty at AUB assessed the social psychological dimensions of Syrians and Lebanese relations in the Bekaa, Sahel...

This study seeks to assess the relative weights of economic and political grievances across the uprisings in Bahrain, Egypt, and Tunisia. Highlighting the unique shared role of middle class youth, it contends that these constituencies have suffered from relative deprivation, despite deliberate efforts by authoritarian regimes to shield them through new targeted social protection initiatives. Nonetheless, economic grievances were not always the primary driving dynamic of protests and the importance of the middle classes has varied compared to the roles of the poor, labor, and pro-democracy...

Research Report | May 2014
Relative Deprivation and Politics in the Arab Uprisings by Asya el-Meehy
This study seeks to assess the relative weights of economic and political grievances across the uprisings in Bahrain, Egypt, and Tunisia. Highlighting the unique shared role of middle class youth, it contends that these constituencies have suffered from relative deprivation, despite deliberate efforts by authoritarian regimes to shield them through new targeted social protection initiatives. Nonetheless, economic grievances were not always the primary driving dynamic of protests and the...

تسعى هذه الدراسة الى ما يعبّر عنه عنوانها: إثبات وجود تراتب اجتماعي في لبنان يقوم على المواقع المتفاوتة لسكانه من الاقتصاد والموارد والدخل والثروة وعلاقات الإنتاج والملكية. بعبارة أخرى، نريد منها إعادة الاعتبار لمفهوم الطبقة في إنتاج المعارف عن المجتمع والسلطة في لبنان

هذا هو العدد 21 من "موارد"، المجلة المتخصصة بالتربية على حقوق الانسان، التي يصدرها المكتب الإقليمي للشرق الأوسط و شمال أفريقيا بمنظمة العفو الدولية في بيروت. نخصص هذا العدد لموضوع اللاجئين والأشخاص النازحين داخليا، ويوفر العدد في هذا السياق مجموعة واسعة من الموارد.

This paper highlights the specificity of the refugee crisis in the unstable Lebanese landscape and calls for the reconfiguring of current relief mechanisms by enabling decentralized local authorities to lead the process. Crisis Management Teams (CMTs), part of Mohafazat councils, will be responsible of collaborating with national and international agencies, planning and monitoring relief projects. The paper also draws on the experience gained by the Community Projects and Development unit (CDPu) – American University of Beirut (AUB), and recommends engaging refugees in municipal public works...

Research Report | February 2014
Reconfiguring Relief Mechanisms: The Syrian Refugee Crisis in Lebanon by Rabih Shibli
The past three years of turmoil and bloodshed in Syria have forced more than 6 million Syrians to flee their homes and seek refuge in perceived safer areas inside and outside Syria. According to the latest reports1 issued by the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR), more than 868,224 Syrian refugees have settled in Lebanon, with the majority facing severe living conditions. Due to financial and political constraints, the Lebanese government has not yet created...

يتناول هذا التقرير حالة الإفلات من العقاب في لبنان التي ما زالت سائدة منذ حرب 1975-1990 وذلك من خلال العناصر الأساسية للعدالة الانتقالية. ويحلل التقرير تجربة لبنان في الماضي المعنية بتدابير العدالة الانتقالية غير الفعّالة - بما في ذلك التجارب المحلية المحدودة، ولجان تقصي الحقائق المحدودة الصلاحيات، وسبل الانصاف الغير مكتملة للضحايا - وتأثيرها على المجتمع اللبناني. ويتناول التقرير الدروس التي يمكن أن تساعد على الشروع في عملية محاسبة أوسع في لبنان والتي تساهم في احلال السلام والأمن على المدى الطويل

يمثل مؤتمر جنيف 2 فرصة حاسمة لجعل قضايا المرأة جزءاً لايتجزأ من عملية السلام السورية. المقابلات التي أجريناها مع ناشطات فاعلات في هذا المجال بينت أن المجموعات والمنظمات النسائية السورية تنظر إلى جنيف 2 على أنه فرصة هامة لخلق مشاركة نسائية فاعلة. لكنهن أبدون شكوكا حول قدرة المؤتمر على تحقيق نتائج إيجابية خاصةً أنهن ما يزلن مستبعدات من المشاركة في عملية السلام حتى الآن على الرغم من أن كافة الأبحاث والخبرات المستقاة من عمليات السلام الأخرى تشير إلى ان مشاركة النساء في جنيف 2 ستكون هامة وحاسمة لاطلاق عملية سلام مستدامة. يسعى هذا التقرير البحثي لتقديم لمحة عامة عن الوضع الحالي للمنظمات النسائية...

Global civil society alliance, CIVICUS, has released a revised version of what is probably the world’s most comprehensive compilation of commitments made by governments on civil society rights. Originally released in 2008, and now fully updated, the compendium consolidates various international standards and commitments made by governments at the regional and global levels to protect civil society and ensure participation in public processes. In addition to collating relevant portions of major UN documents, the compendium also includes commitments made by regional bodies such as the Arab...

The Geneva II conference which begins on January 22 represents a crucial opportunity for gender issues to be integrated into the Syrian peace process. Research conducted with key stakeholders indicate that women’s groups view the Geneva II conference as an important opportunity for meaningful women’s participation. They are skeptical however of the likelihood of positive outcomes of the conference, especially given the exclusion of women thus far in the peace process. Despite this, research conducted by Integrity, as well as analyses from other transition processes, suggests that women’s...

This report focuses on the consequences for Syrian refugees in Lebanon of not being able to access adequate health care.

الديمقراطية بالتعريف هي حكم الشعب. ومفهومها حيوي متطور يغتني بما يلقاه في مسيرته العملية من تنوعات وخصائص دون أن يفقد ثوابته المركزية الأصلية التي تجعل منه هدفا ساميا تتوق إليه الشعوب. لكن ما هي هذه الثوابت؟ وكيف ينظر إليها في الدول التي تعاني من الصراع؟ وما هي إشكالاتها؟ وهل تتساوى الشعوب في استعدادها للديمقراطية؟ مجموعة من الأسئلة الهامة التي يحاول هذا الكتيّب تقديم إجابات واضحة لها. وائل السواح باحث سوري في مجال المجتمع المدني والسياسة ومؤلف مشارك لعدد من الكتب السياسية حول سوريا. وهو يشغل حاليا منصب المدير التنفيذي لمنظمة “اليوم التالي” ورئيس تحرير موقع “السيريان ابزرفر”. الديمقراطية،...

This briefing note presents facts about violence against women (VAW) and discusses the repercussions that it has on development.

In December 2013, NRC launched a report entitled ‘The Consequences of Limited Legal Status for Syrian Refugees in Lebanon: NRC Field Assessment in Aarsal and Wadi Khaled’ (Part One) based on the findings of an assessment that NRC conducted between

During the current conflict in Syria, Lebanon has borne the brunt of a severe refugee crisis. As the conflict in Syria rages and takes on new dimensions the number of Syrian refugees flowing into Lebanon continues to rise.

The population shift from Syria, as a result of the Syrian Crisis, is causing enormous pressure on host communities and exacerbating instability factors.

REACH undertook an assessment of host community needs in Akkar Governorate, one of Lebanon’s most underdeveloped regions.

Having limited legal status has direct negative consequences for Syrian refugees’ access to protection and assistance during their stay in Lebanon. Limited legal status also increases the risks of abuse and exploitation. Lebanon is not a signatory to the 1951 Refugee Convention, hence the limited legal protection for refugees and asylum seekers in Lebanon, although it is bound by the customary law principle of non-refoulement and by the obligations of the human rights treaties which it has signed and which are incorporated into its Constitution. International standards under these obligations...

The crisis in Syria has entered its fourth year. Children have been on the front-line from the outset. They have experienced or witnessed horrific acts of indiscriminate